時間・時点N2

〜次第、〜次第だ、〜次第で(は)

as soon as... / depending on...

Structure

V-ます形(語幹)+ 次第;N + 次第だ/次第で(は)

Explanation

Three uses: ① V-masu + 次第 means "as soon as..., immediately...", with the main clause being the speaker's plan or request; ② N + 次第だ means "depends entirely on..."; ③ N + 次第で(は) means "depending on..., (possibly)...". E.g., 準備ができ次第、出発する; 結果次第では、中止もある.

Examples

資料が集まり次第、すぐにご連絡いたします。

I will contact you as soon as the materials are ready.

成功するかどうかは、努力次第だ。

Whether we succeed depends entirely on our effort.

Note

In sense ① the main clause cannot be in the past tense. With 次第で(は) the main clause often uses speculation (かもしれない, だろう).

Related Grammar

〜とすぐに〜たとたん〜次第では

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